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What are the different "levels" of safety of bicycle helmets?

Published on 27 Feb 2023 by Max

About 2 min read

Quels sont les différents "niveaux" de sécurité des casques de vélo ?

The European standard

In Europe, the safety standard for bicycle helmets is EN 1078. This standard specifies performance requirements for bicycle helmets intended for use by cyclists on the road, including urban cyclists, cyclists of recreational and competitive cyclists.

The EN 1078 standard requires bicycle helmets to be able to withstand an impact at a maximum speed of 5 m/s. Helmets should also provide sufficient side impact protection and should be fitted with a strong chin strap.

The French standard

In France, the safety standard for bicycle helmets is the NF EN 1078 standard. This standard is based on the EN 1078 standard, but it includes additional requirements specific to France. Bicycle helmets intended for sale in France must be certified in accordance with standard NF EN 1078.

The NF EN 1078 standard requires bicycle helmets to be able to withstand an impact at a maximum speed of 5.42 m/s. Helmets should also provide sufficient side impact protection and should be fitted with a strong chin strap. In addition, bicycle helmets sold in France must have an 18 cm2 reflective sticker for better night visibility.

Unit 1 Faro Lifestyle Women's Bike Helmet with Lights

It is important to note that the European and French standards do not take into account oblique impacts, which can cause serious brain injuries in the event of an impact. To address this concern, some bike helmet brands offer helmets equipped with MIPS (Multi-Directional Impact Protection System) technology, which is designed to reduce rotational forces caused by oblique impacts.

Max And The City offers several models of helmets with MIPS technology:

In conclusion, the European and French standards for bicycle helmets are designed to offer a minimum level of protection for cyclists. Helmets that meet these standards are considered safe and provide adequate protection against direct impact. However, it is important to note that the standards do not take into account oblique impacts, which can cause serious brain injury. Riders may therefore consider investing in helmets equipped with MIPS technology for additional protection.